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ortho xylene
ortho xylene Specification
- Molecular Formula
- C8H10
- Properties
- Highly flammable, colorless liquid, aromatic odor, insoluble in water
- Melting Point
- -25C
- Structural Formula
- C6H4(CH3)2
- Physical Form
- Liquid
- Molecular Weight
- 106.16 g/mol
- Poisonous
- YES
- Refractive Rate
- 1.505 at 20C
- Purity
- 99% min
- CAS No
- 95-47-6
- Storage
- Store in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition
- Application
- Used as a solvent, in the production of phthalic anhydride, dyes, and pesticides
- Grade
- Industrial Grade
- Solubility
- Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
- Product Type
- Aromatic Hydrocarbon
- Appearance
- Clear colorless liquid
- Ingredients
- Ortho Xylene (C6H4(CH3)2)
- EINECS No
- 202-422-2
- Shape
- Liquid
- HS Code
- 29024200
- Density
- 0.876 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)
- Smell
- Sweet aromatic odor
- Usage
- Industrial and chemical processes
- Shelf Life
- 12 months if stored properly
- UN Number
- UN 1307
- Explosion Limits
- LEL: 1.1%, UEL: 7.0%
- Boiling Point
- 144°C
- Flash Point
- 32°C (Closed cup)
- Vapor Pressure
- 6.6 mmHg at 25°C
- Packaging
- Barrels, Bulk, Tanker
- Hazard Category
- Flammable Liquid (Category 3)
- Viscosity
- 0.807 cP at 25°C
- Autoignition Temperature
- 463°C
- Transport Information
- IMDG/IMO: 3; IATA: 3
ortho xylene Trade Information
- Minimum Order Quantity
- 180 Kilograms
- Main Domestic Market
- All India
About ortho xylene
Specifications
Test ------------------------------------------------- Limit ------------- Test results
Color (Pt-Co) -------------------------------------------- 10.0 ------------- 5
Acid wash color -------------------------------------- 2.0 max ----------- 1
Bromine index ---------------------------------------- 200.0 max -------- 20.0
Total Sulphur ---------------------------------------- 1.0 max ------------- 0.3
Distilation 760 mm H inclusive 144 C ---------- 2.0 max ------------- 1.2
Non aromatics --------------------------------------- 0.600 max ---------- 0.26
Ortho Xylene ----------------------------------- 98.50 min ----------- 98.78
C8 Aromatics other than O-Xylene ----------- 1.000 max --------- 0.76
Cumene -------------------------------------- 0.250 max -------- 0.17
Styrene ------------------------------------------------ 20 max ---------- 10
total c9 aromatics ----------------------------------- 0.500 max -------- 0.20
Residue on evaporation -------------------------- 10.0 max --------- 6
Total acidity ------------------------------------------- no free acidity ----- nil
Versatile Industrial Applications
Ortho xylene plays a critical role in the chemical industry, mainly as a solvent and an intermediate for producing phthalic anhydride, dyes, and pesticides. Its reliable performance is essential for varied industrial and chemical processes, making it a preferred choice among manufacturers and exporters.
Safety and Handling Precautions
Given its flash point of 32C and autoignition temperature of 463C, ortho xylene requires careful storage in cool, well-ventilated areas, away from ignition sources. The chemical is poisonous, demanding adherence to strict safety protocols when handling, transporting, or using it within industrial settings.
Packaging and Transport Information
Ortho xylene is supplied in barrels, bulk containers, or tankers and is classified under flammable liquids (Category 3). International shipment complies with IMDG/IMO and IATA regulations using UN Number 1307. Manufacturers and suppliers observe regulatory standards to ensure safe distribution.
FAQ's of ortho xylene:
Q: How should ortho xylene be safely stored and handled in industrial environments?
A: Ortho xylene should be stored in cool, well-ventilated areas, away from any source of ignition due to its flammability (flash point: 32C, autoignition: 463C). Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers and ensure proper labeling. Personnel must wear suitable protective gear and follow recommended safety protocols to prevent exposure.Q: What are the main industrial uses and benefits of ortho xylene?
A: Ortho xylene is widely used as a solvent and as a precursor in the production of phthalic anhydride, dyes, and pesticides. Its purity (99% min) ensures effectiveness in various chemical reactions, benefiting industrial processes that require a reliable aromatic hydrocarbon.Q: When and where is ortho xylene typically applied in manufacturing or chemical processes?
A: Ortho xylene is routinely employed in chemical manufacturing plants and industrial facilities. It is added during the synthesis of phthalic anhydride as well as in formulating dyes and pesticides, where its solvent properties are critical for process efficiency.Q: What is the process for transporting ortho xylene internationally?
A: Ortho xylene is packed in barrels, bulk containers, or tankers and transported as a hazardous material under UN 1307 guidelines. It falls under flammable liquid category for IMDG/IMO and IATA codes, and exporters adhere to these regulations to ensure safe shipment.Q: Is ortho xylene poisonous and what precautions should be taken during usage?
A: Yes, ortho xylene is poisonous and poses health risks upon inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. Workers must use protective clothing, gloves, and eye protection, and ensure adequate ventilation in the workplace to minimize exposure and health hazards.Q: What is the shelf life of ortho xylene and how can its quality be maintained during storage?
A: Ortho xylene has a shelf life of 12 months when stored correctly in tightly sealed containers away from heat, light, and ignition sources. Quality can be preserved by maintaining the recommended storage conditions and regular inspection for container integrity.
Price 1 INR/ Kilograms
- Minimum Order Quantity
- 180 Kilograms
- Main Domestic Market
- All India
Price:
- 50
- 100
- 200
- 250
- 500
- 1000+
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